feat(wan): Add DPM++ 2M and UniPC schedulers

This commit is contained in:
Daniel
2026-02-27 10:28:33 +01:00
parent e64483a66a
commit 93da550f65
8 changed files with 1792 additions and 89 deletions

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@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
"""Flow matching scheduler for Wan2.2 inference."""
"""Flow matching schedulers for Wan2.2 inference.
Provides Euler, DPM++2M, and UniPC solvers for flow matching diffusion.
Higher-order solvers (DPM++, UniPC) converge faster, needing fewer steps
for the same quality as Euler.
"""
import math
import numpy as np
import mlx.core as mx
class FlowMatchEulerScheduler:
"""Simple Euler scheduler for flow matching diffusion.
def _compute_sigmas(num_steps: int, shift: float = 1.0) -> np.ndarray:
"""Compute shifted sigma schedule matching official Wan2.2 code.
Implements the flow matching formulation where the model predicts
velocity (flow) and we use Euler steps to denoise.
Returns num_steps+1 values (the last being 0.0 for the terminal state).
"""
sigmas = np.linspace(1.0, 0.0, num_steps + 1)[:num_steps]
sigmas = shift * sigmas / (1.0 + (shift - 1.0) * sigmas)
return np.append(sigmas, 0.0).astype(np.float32)
class FlowMatchEulerScheduler:
"""1st-order Euler scheduler for flow matching diffusion."""
def __init__(self, num_train_timesteps: int = 1000):
self.num_train_timesteps = num_train_timesteps
@@ -18,30 +31,9 @@ class FlowMatchEulerScheduler:
self.sigmas = None
def set_timesteps(self, num_steps: int, shift: float = 1.0):
"""Compute sigma schedule with shift.
Args:
num_steps: Number of inference steps.
shift: Noise schedule shift factor.
"""
# Linear spacing from sigma_max to sigma_min
sigmas = np.linspace(1.0, 1.0 / self.num_train_timesteps, self.num_train_timesteps)[::-1]
sigmas = 1.0 - sigmas
# Select evenly spaced subset
indices = np.linspace(0, len(sigmas) - 1, num_steps + 1).astype(int)
sigmas = sigmas[indices[:-1]]
# Apply shift: sigma' = shift * sigma / (1 + (shift - 1) * sigma)
sigmas = shift * sigmas / (1.0 + (shift - 1.0) * sigmas)
# Convert to timesteps
timesteps = sigmas * self.num_train_timesteps
self.timesteps = mx.array(timesteps.astype(np.float32))
# Append terminal sigma=0
sigmas = np.append(sigmas, 0.0)
self.sigmas = mx.array(sigmas.astype(np.float32))
sigmas = _compute_sigmas(num_steps, shift)
self.sigmas = mx.array(sigmas)
self.timesteps = mx.array(sigmas[:-1] * self.num_train_timesteps)
self._step_index = 0
def step(
@@ -50,27 +42,387 @@ class FlowMatchEulerScheduler:
timestep,
sample: mx.array,
) -> mx.array:
"""Euler step for flow matching.
In flow matching, model predicts velocity v, and:
x_{t-1} = sample + (sigma_{t-1} - sigma_t) * v
Args:
model_output: Predicted velocity [B, C, T, H, W]
timestep: Current timestep (unused, step index is tracked internally)
sample: Current noisy sample [B, C, T, H, W]
Returns:
Updated sample
"""
# Use Python floats to avoid creating mx.array scalars that
# could trigger type promotion (per fast-mlx guide)
dt = float(self.sigmas[self._step_index + 1].item()) - float(self.sigmas[self._step_index].item())
"""Euler step: x_next = x + (sigma_next - sigma_cur) * v."""
dt = float(self.sigmas[self._step_index + 1].item()) - float(
self.sigmas[self._step_index].item()
)
x_next = sample + dt * model_output
self._step_index += 1
return x_next
def reset(self):
self._step_index = 0
class FlowDPMPP2MScheduler:
"""DPM-Solver++(2M) for flow matching diffusion.
2nd-order multistep solver that reuses the previous step's model output
for a correction term. Falls back to 1st order on the first and
(optionally) last step. Reference: Wan2.2 fm_solvers.py.
"""
def __init__(
self,
num_train_timesteps: int = 1000,
lower_order_final: bool = True,
):
self.num_train_timesteps = num_train_timesteps
self.lower_order_final = lower_order_final
self.timesteps = None
self.sigmas = None
def set_timesteps(self, num_steps: int, shift: float = 1.0):
sigmas = _compute_sigmas(num_steps, shift)
self.sigmas = mx.array(sigmas)
self.timesteps = mx.array(sigmas[:-1] * self.num_train_timesteps)
# Store sigmas as Python floats for scalar math
self._sigmas_float = sigmas.tolist()
self._step_index = 0
self._num_steps = num_steps
self._prev_x0 = None # previous x0 prediction for 2nd-order correction
@staticmethod
def _lambda(sigma: float) -> float:
"""log-SNR: lambda(sigma) = log((1-sigma)/sigma).
Returns -inf at sigma=1.0 (pure noise) and +inf at sigma=0.0 (clean),
matching torch.log behavior in the official code.
"""
if sigma >= 1.0:
return -math.inf
if sigma <= 0.0:
return math.inf
return math.log((1.0 - sigma) / sigma)
def step(
self,
model_output: mx.array,
timestep,
sample: mx.array,
) -> mx.array:
"""DPM++(2M) step for flow matching.
Converts velocity prediction to x0, then applies 1st or 2nd order
update depending on available history.
"""
i = self._step_index
s = self._sigmas_float
sigma_cur = s[i]
sigma_next = s[i + 1]
# Convert velocity -> x0 prediction: x0 = sample - sigma * v
x0 = sample - sigma_cur * model_output
# Decide order: 1st for first step, last step (if lower_order_final
# and few steps), otherwise 2nd
use_first_order = (
self._prev_x0 is None
or (
self.lower_order_final
and i == self._num_steps - 1
and self._num_steps < 15
)
)
if use_first_order or sigma_next == 0.0:
# 1st order DPM++ (equivalent to DDIM):
# x_next = (σ_next/σ_cur)*x - (α_next*(exp(-h)-1))*x0
if sigma_next == 0.0:
x_next = x0
else:
lambda_cur = self._lambda(sigma_cur)
lambda_next = self._lambda(sigma_next)
h = lambda_next - lambda_cur
alpha_next = 1.0 - sigma_next
coeff_x = sigma_next / sigma_cur
coeff_x0 = alpha_next * math.expm1(-h)
x_next = coeff_x * sample - coeff_x0 * x0
else:
# 2nd order DPM++(2M) with midpoint correction
sigma_prev = s[i - 1]
lambda_prev = self._lambda(sigma_prev)
lambda_cur = self._lambda(sigma_cur)
lambda_next = self._lambda(sigma_next)
h = lambda_next - lambda_cur
h_0 = lambda_cur - lambda_prev
r0 = h_0 / h
# D0 = current x0, D1 = correction from previous x0
D0 = x0
D1 = (1.0 / r0) * (x0 - self._prev_x0)
alpha_next = 1.0 - sigma_next
exp_neg_h_m1 = math.expm1(-h) # exp(-h) - 1
x_next = (
(sigma_next / sigma_cur) * sample
- (alpha_next * exp_neg_h_m1) * D0
- 0.5 * (alpha_next * exp_neg_h_m1) * D1
)
self._prev_x0 = x0
self._step_index += 1
return x_next
def reset(self):
self._step_index = 0
self._prev_x0 = None
class FlowUniPCScheduler:
"""UniPC (Unified Predictor-Corrector) for flow matching diffusion.
Multi-step predictor-corrector solver with configurable order.
The corrector refines each step using the model output that was already
computed, costing no extra model evaluations. Official Wan2.2 default.
Reference: Wan2.2 fm_solvers_unipc.py.
"""
def __init__(
self,
num_train_timesteps: int = 1000,
solver_order: int = 2,
lower_order_final: bool = True,
disable_corrector: list | None = None,
use_corrector: bool = False,
):
self.num_train_timesteps = num_train_timesteps
self.solver_order = solver_order
self.lower_order_final = lower_order_final
self._use_corrector = use_corrector
self.disable_corrector = set(disable_corrector or [])
self.timesteps = None
self.sigmas = None
def set_timesteps(self, num_steps: int, shift: float = 1.0):
sigmas = _compute_sigmas(num_steps, shift)
self.sigmas = mx.array(sigmas)
self.timesteps = mx.array(sigmas[:-1] * self.num_train_timesteps)
self._sigmas_float = sigmas.tolist()
self._step_index = 0
self._num_steps = num_steps
self._lower_order_nums = 0
# Model output (x0) history for multi-step, stored newest-last
self._model_outputs = [None] * self.solver_order
self._last_sample = None # sample before prediction (for corrector)
self._this_order = 1
@staticmethod
def _lambda(sigma: float) -> float:
"""log-SNR: lambda(sigma) = log((1-sigma)/sigma).
Returns -inf at sigma=1.0 (pure noise) and +inf at sigma=0.0 (clean),
matching torch.log behavior in the official code.
"""
if sigma >= 1.0:
return -math.inf
if sigma <= 0.0:
return math.inf
return math.log((1.0 - sigma) / sigma)
def _convert_output(self, velocity: mx.array, sample: mx.array) -> mx.array:
"""Convert velocity prediction to x0: x0 = sample - sigma * v."""
sigma = self._sigmas_float[self._step_index]
return sample - sigma * velocity
def _uni_p_bh2(self, x0: mx.array, sample: mx.array, order: int) -> mx.array:
"""UniP predictor with B(h)=expm1(-h) basis (bh2 variant).
Matches official multistep_uni_p_bh_update: computes rhos_p via
linalg.solve for order >= 3; order <= 2 uses analytic rhos_p=[0.5].
"""
i = self._step_index
s = self._sigmas_float
sigma_s0 = s[i]
sigma_t = s[i + 1]
if sigma_t == 0.0:
return x0
lambda_s0 = self._lambda(sigma_s0)
lambda_t = self._lambda(sigma_t)
h = lambda_t - lambda_s0
hh = -h # negated for predict_x0
alpha_t = 1.0 - sigma_t
h_phi_1 = math.expm1(hh)
B_h = h_phi_1
m0 = self._model_outputs[-1]
# Base prediction
x_t = (sigma_t / sigma_s0) * sample - (alpha_t * h_phi_1) * m0
if order >= 2 and m0 is not None:
rks = []
D1s = []
for k in range(1, order):
si_idx = i - k
if si_idx < 0 or self._model_outputs[-(k + 1)] is None:
break
mk = self._model_outputs[-(k + 1)]
sigma_sk = s[si_idx]
lambda_sk = self._lambda(sigma_sk)
rk = (lambda_sk - lambda_s0) / h
if math.isinf(rk):
break
rks.append(rk)
D1s.append((mk - m0) / rk)
if D1s:
effective_order = len(D1s) + 1
if effective_order <= 2:
# Analytic solution for order 2
rhos_p = [0.5]
else:
rks_arr = np.array(rks, dtype=np.float64)
h_phi_k = h_phi_1 / hh - 1.0
factorial_i = 1
R_rows = []
b_vals = []
for j in range(1, effective_order):
R_rows.append(rks_arr ** (j - 1))
b_vals.append(float(h_phi_k * factorial_i / B_h))
factorial_i *= j + 1
h_phi_k = h_phi_k / hh - 1.0 / factorial_i
R = np.stack(R_rows)
b = np.array(b_vals)
rhos_p = np.linalg.solve(R, b).tolist()
pred_res = sum(r * d for r, d in zip(rhos_p, D1s))
x_t = x_t - (alpha_t * B_h) * pred_res
return x_t
def _uni_c_bh2(
self,
model_x0: mx.array,
last_sample: mx.array,
this_sample: mx.array,
order: int,
) -> mx.array:
"""UniC corrector with B(h)=expm1(-h) basis (bh2 variant).
Matches official multistep_uni_c_bh_update: computes rhos_c via
linalg.solve for order >= 2 (not hardcoded 0.5).
"""
i = self._step_index
s = self._sigmas_float
sigma_s0 = s[i - 1]
sigma_t = s[i]
if sigma_t == 0.0:
return this_sample
lambda_s0 = self._lambda(sigma_s0)
lambda_t = self._lambda(sigma_t)
h = lambda_t - lambda_s0
hh = -h # negated for predict_x0
alpha_t = 1.0 - sigma_t
h_phi_1 = math.expm1(hh)
B_h = h_phi_1
m0 = self._model_outputs[-1]
# Re-derive base from last_sample
x_t_ = (sigma_t / sigma_s0) * last_sample - (alpha_t * h_phi_1) * m0
D1_t = model_x0 - m0
# Gather rks and D1s from history
rks = []
D1s = []
for k in range(1, order):
si_idx = i - (k + 1)
if si_idx < 0 or self._model_outputs[-(k + 1)] is None:
break
mk = self._model_outputs[-(k + 1)]
sigma_sk = s[si_idx]
lambda_sk = self._lambda(sigma_sk)
rk = (lambda_sk - lambda_s0) / h
if math.isinf(rk):
break # History references sigma=1.0 boundary; reduce order
rks.append(rk)
D1s.append((mk - m0) / rk)
rks.append(1.0)
effective_order = len(rks) # = len(D1s) + 1
# Compute rhos_c coefficients
if effective_order == 1:
rhos_c = [0.5]
else:
rks_arr = np.array(rks, dtype=np.float64)
h_phi_k = h_phi_1 / hh - 1.0
factorial_i = 1
R_rows = []
b_vals = []
for j in range(1, effective_order + 1):
R_rows.append(rks_arr ** (j - 1))
b_vals.append(float(h_phi_k * factorial_i / B_h))
factorial_i *= j + 1
h_phi_k = h_phi_k / hh - 1.0 / factorial_i
R = np.stack(R_rows)
b = np.array(b_vals)
rhos_c = np.linalg.solve(R, b).tolist()
# Apply correction
corr_res = mx.zeros_like(D1_t)
for k_idx, d1 in enumerate(D1s):
corr_res = corr_res + rhos_c[k_idx] * d1
x_t = x_t_ - (alpha_t * B_h) * (corr_res + rhos_c[-1] * D1_t)
return x_t
def step(
self,
model_output: mx.array,
timestep,
sample: mx.array,
) -> mx.array:
"""UniPC step: correct current, then predict next."""
i = self._step_index
# Convert velocity -> x0
x0 = self._convert_output(model_output, sample)
# 1. Corrector: refine current sample if we have history
use_corrector = (
self._use_corrector
and i > 0
and (i - 1) not in self.disable_corrector
and self._last_sample is not None
)
if use_corrector:
sample = self._uni_c_bh2(x0, self._last_sample, sample, self._this_order)
# 2. Shift model output history
for k in range(self.solver_order - 1):
self._model_outputs[k] = self._model_outputs[k + 1]
self._model_outputs[-1] = x0
# 3. Determine prediction order
if self.lower_order_final:
this_order = min(self.solver_order, self._num_steps - i)
else:
this_order = self.solver_order
self._this_order = min(this_order, self._lower_order_nums + 1)
# 4. Predict next sample
self._last_sample = sample
x_next = self._uni_p_bh2(x0, sample, self._this_order)
if self._lower_order_nums < self.solver_order:
self._lower_order_nums += 1
self._step_index += 1
return x_next
def reset(self):
"""Reset step counter for new generation."""
self._step_index = 0
self._lower_order_nums = 0
self._model_outputs = [None] * self.solver_order
self._last_sample = None
self._this_order = 1